考研真題英語一？本文（考研英語一2010TEXT1）選自《評論雜志》中的《業余者的批評》，發表于2007年11月，屬于文化題材，探討英國報刊中藝術評論和報導內容的變化。本次帶讀1-3段，那么，考研真題英語一？一起來了解一下吧。
考研成果已經揭曉，我們為每一位考生提前祝喜！我們整理了24考研各科目的真題與答案匯總，歡迎各位查看。
【英語一-完形填空】自動門的出現，不僅極大地改善了建筑物的通行性，還為商業建筑提供了便利，尤其在殘疾人通行方面。這種自動滑動門始于1960年代，由美國的Dee Horton和Lew Hewitt先后發明。最初作為新穎的特色，它們如今在我們的科技世界中，因其眾多優點而廣為應用。在繁忙地點和緊急情況下，它們作為人群管理工具，減少了對行人的障礙。
自動門在開放與關閉時無需接觸，使得出入建筑物變得更加輕松。這些門的開啟方式多種多樣，例如側向開啟，通過面板滑動實現，取代了傳統鉸鏈門，從而使小型建筑最大化使用空間，而無需占用額外通道。自動門的類型多樣，每種門依據特定信號啟動。盡管不同系統的工作方式不同，但基本原理相似。每種自動門系統均能分析周圍環境的光線、聲音、重量或運動作為信號源。
【英語一-閱讀】
【Text-1】羅馬人埋藏釘子可能出于以下目的：節省它們供將來使用，避免銹蝕，讓它們升值或是隱藏它們以避開當地人。
【Text-2】根據前兩段，alloparenting指的是社區成員共享育兒責任的做法。
【英語一-新題型】答案：41.E 42.C 43F 44.G 45.B
【英語一-翻譯】大象為尋找食物或水源，有時會長途跋涉，且能準確判斷其他大象的位置，即便它們不在視線范圍內。
答案：
翻譯：
如果不是因為科學家可以輕易地在未來的出版物中安排自我引用，或者讓同行以類似的回報為他們這樣做，那么這（指前文提到的某種觀點或措施）本將是合理的。
答案解析：
句子結構分析：
這是一個復合句，主句是“This would be reasonable”。
從句是“if it were not for the fact ③scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours”，其中“if it were not for the fact”是條件狀語從句的省略形式，表示“要不是因為……的話”；“scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours”是“the fact”的同位語從句，具體說明“這個事實”是什么。
你說的這個應該是2013年的英語一的第二篇閱讀：
Text 2
An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted-the trouble is, no one knows which half . In the internet age, at least in theory ,this fraction can be much reduced . By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural” ads at those most likely to buy.
In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission?
In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Cornmission (FTC) proposed adding a "do not track "(DNT) option to internet browsers ,so that users could tell adwertisers that they did not want to be followed .Microsoft's Internet Explorer and Apple's Safari both offer DNT ;Google's Chrome is due to do so this year. In February the FTC and Digltal Adwertising Alliance (DAA) agreed that the industry would get cracking on responging to DNT requests.
On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10,the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.
It is not yet clear how advertisers will respond. Geting a DNT signal does not oblige anyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so. Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioural ads or whether they are sticking with Microsoft’s default, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.
Also unclear is why Microsoft has gone it alone. Atter all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how. If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on default will become the norm. DNT does not seem an obviously huge selling point for windows 8-though the firm has compared some of its other products favourably with Google's on that count before. Brendon Lynch, Microsoft's chief privacy officer, bloggde:"we believe consumers should have more control." Could it really be that simple?
本文（考研英語一2010TEXT1）選自《評論雜志》中的《業余者的批評》，發表于2007年11月，屬于文化題材，探討英國報刊中藝術評論和報導內容的變化。本次帶讀1-3段，小可愛們做好筆記哦~
原文Para1-3 及問題展示
Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.
詞匯短語：
長難句分析：
翻譯：在過去的25年間，英文報紙上發生的各種變化中，最深遠的可能就是其藝術報道范圍和嚴肅性的不可阻擋的衰退。
Para 2 :
It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers. Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.
詞匯短語：
長難句分析：
翻譯：對于40歲以下的普通讀者來說，很難想象在大多數大城市報紙上能找到高質量的藝術批評的時代。
2014年考研英語（一）真題、答案及解析
以下是2014年考研英語（一）的真題內容、答案及詳細解析，供考研黨參考和復習。
一、真題內容
（由于篇幅限制，此處僅展示部分真題內容的描述，具體題目請參照圖片）
閱讀理解
文章涉及多個領域，如科技、文化、經濟等，要求考生根據文章內容回答相關問題。
題目類型包括細節題、推理題、主旨題等。
完形填空
一篇短文，要求考生根據上下文選擇最合適的單詞或短語填入空白處。
考察詞匯、語法及語境理解能力。
翻譯
一段英文材料，要求考生將其翻譯成中文，考察翻譯能力和語言組織能力。
寫作
包括小作文和大作文兩部分。
小作文通常為書信、通知等應用文體。
大作文要求考生根據給定話題寫一篇議論文或說明文。
（以下是真題圖片展示）
二、答案
（由于篇幅限制，此處僅展示部分答案，具體答案請參照圖片）
閱讀理解
細節題答案：根據文章內容，選擇最符合原文描述的選項。
以上就是考研真題英語一的全部內容，答案解析：句子結構分析：這是一個復合句，主句是“This would be reasonable”。從句是“if it were not for the fact ③scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours”，內容來源于互聯網，信息真偽需自行辨別。如有侵權請聯系刪除。
